The evidence is clear: healthy sleep in early childhood promotes optimal development.
Inadequate sleep, both in terms of quantity and quality, is associated with increased
risks of obesity,
1
,
2
emotional and behavioral problems,
3
,
4
and suboptimal cognitive development.
5
Long-term sleep problems have detrimental effects on brain development that may last
into adulthood.
- Kobayashi K.
- et al.
Poor toddler-age sleep schedules predict school-age behavioral disorders in a longitudinal
survey.
Brain Dev. 2014; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.braindev.2014.10.004
6
Disparities in sleep health are closely associated with socioeconomic factors and
may contribute to long-term health disparities.
7
In addition, many parents of young children crave better sleep for their children
and themselves and are willing to pay a growing number of private sleep coaches to
help.
8
In spite of compelling evidence that healthy sleep helps lay the foundation for early
childhood development and long-term health, major systems of care for young children—namely,
pediatric primary care and early care and education (ECE)—lack clear guidance for
how to promote sleep health.To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Sleep Health: Journal of the National Sleep FoundationAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Social and behavioral risk factors for obesity in early childhood.J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2013; 34: 549-556
- Early childhood obesity prevention in low-income, urban communities.J Prev Interv Community. 2014; 42: 152-166
- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptomatology and pediatric obesity: psychopathology or sleep deprivation?.J Health Psychol. 2014; ([pii: 1359105314544991])
- Poor toddler-age sleep schedules predict school-age behavioral disorders in a longitudinal survey.Brain Dev. August 19, 2014; : 1-11https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105314544991
- Poor toddler-age sleep schedules predict school-age behavioral disorders in a longitudinal survey.Brain Dev. 2014; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.braindev.2014.10.004
- Long-term sleep disturbances in children: a cause of neuronal loss.Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2010; 14: 380-390
- Racial and socioeconomic disparities in sleep and chronic disease: results of a longitudinal investigation.Ethn Dis. 2013; 23: 499-507
- Sleep coaches: characterization of a burgeoning pediatric provider group from internet advertisements for services.J Pediatr. 2015; 166: 487-489
- Hagan J.F. Shaw J.S. Duncan P.M. Bright Futures: Guidelines for Health Supervision of Infants, Children, and Adolescents. 3rd ed. American Academy of Pediatrics, Elk Grove Village, IL2008
- Sleep problems and sleep disorders in pediatric primary care: treatment recommendations, persistence, and health care utilization.J Clin Sleep Med. 2014; 10: 421-426
- Early childhood obesity prevention policies: goals, recommendations, and potential actions.
- Regulations to promote healthy sleep practices in child care.Pediatrics. 2014; 134: 1167-1174
- Caring for our children: national health and safety performance standards.Guidelines for early care and education programs. 3rd ed. American Academy of Pediatrics, Elk Grove Village, IL2011 ([Washington, DC: American Public Health Association])
- Code of Federal Regulations, Title 45, 1304.53(b)(3). Head Start Performance Standards.
- A new framework for childhood health promotion: the role of policies and programs in building capacity and foundations of early childhood health.Am J Public Health. 2012; 102: 1688-1696
- Evaluation of a sleep education program for low-income preschool children and their families.Sleep. 2014; 37: 1117-1125
- A structured management approach to implementation of health promotion interventions in Head Start.Prev Chronic Dis. 2013; 10: 130015https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd10.130015
Article info
Publication history
Published online: March 17, 2015
Accepted:
February 19,
2015
Received:
February 18,
2015
Identification
Copyright
© 2015 National Sleep Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.